*Readers support Electric Vehicle Geek. When you buy with our links, we may earn a commission. Learn more.

*Read our review guidelines.

*Read our EV Chargers Safety Guidelines.

Plug-In EV Charger Pedestal Installation Guide

While hardwired EV charger pedestal installations are more common, plug-in EV charger pedestal installations are growing in popularity – and for good reason. We recommend plug-in EV charger pedestal installations for homeowners who want the flexibility of a portable EV charger combined with the convenience of a semi-permanent setup.

We call these installations semi-permanent because, although the EV charger can be unplugged and used elsewhere, the pedestal is fixed. This hybrid approach works well in both residential and commercial settings.

Table of Contents

For Homeowners

Plug-in EV charger pedestals are ideal for homeowners who want a portable charger but don’t have a nearby NEMA outlet—especially in areas like driveways or detached garages. By installing a pedestal with a NEMA 14-50 or 6-50 outlet at the EV charger pedestal column, you get a dedicated, weather-protected station where you can plug in your charger when needed and take it with you if you move.

For Businesses

In commercial environments, plug-in pedestal installations offer a cost-effective and flexible charging solution. Instead of installing multiple dedicated EV chargers to support various vehicle types, businesses can install universal pedestals equipped with high-voltage outlets. Employees then bring their own plug-in EV chargers—whether J1772 or NACS compatible—which they likely already use at home.

This approach significantly reduces infrastructure and hardware costs for the business while still supporting employee EV charging. It also minimizes maintenance responsibilities and avoids the need to purchase chargers for each parking spot. By allowing employees to supply their chargers, companies can provide a convenient, inclusive charging option that accommodates a wide range of electric vehicles without the complexity or expense of managing a full-scale charging network.

What Is a Plug-in EV Charger?

A plug-in EV charger is an electric vehicle charger that connects to a standard high-voltage outlet—typically a NEMA 14-50 or NEMA 6-50—rather than being permanently hardwired into your home or building’s electrical system.

Unlike hardwired chargers that require professional installation and are fixed in place, plug-in EV chargers offer flexibility. You simply plug them into a compatible outlet, and they’re ready to use. This design makes them ideal for homeowners who want a reliable charging solution without committing to a permanent setup.

One of the main benefits of a plug-in EV charger is portability. Because it can be unplugged and moved, you can take it with you when relocating, use it at different locations, or even lend it to a friend. When paired with a pedestal installation, it becomes what we call a semi-permanent solution.

The plug-in EV charger pedestal itself is installed permanently in a convenient location, such as a driveway or parking lot, and includes an outlet where the plug-in EV charger can be connected. This setup mimics the look and function of a hardwired charging station but offers greater flexibility.

After hands-on testing and installing many of today’s top home EV chargers, we recommend the following plug-in models for pedestal installations:

9
Grizzl-E Smart EV Charger Review

Grizzl-E Smart EV Charger Review

The Grizzl-E Smart Level 2 240V / 40A EV Charger is the best home charging solution, featuring a J1772 connector for …
Add to compare
8.9
Autel AC Elite In-Body Holster EV Charger Review

Autel AC Elite In-Body Holster EV Charger Review

The Autel MaxiCharger Home Smart EV Charger (Autel AC Elite In-Body Holster EV Charger) offers NEMA 6-50 and 14-50 plug …
Add to compare
8.8
Charge Point Home Flex EV Charger Review

Charge Point Home Flex EV Charger Review

The ChargePoint HomeFlex Level 2 EV Charger offers fast, reliable charging with a J1772 connector and NEMA 14-50 plug, …
Add to compare
8.8
Grizzl-E Duo EV Charger Review

Grizzl-E Duo EV Charger Review

The Grizzl-E Duo Level 2 EV Charger delivers up to 40 Amps of power with two 24-foot premium cables and a NEMA 14-50 …
Add to compare
8.8
Wallbox Pulsar Plus 40-Amp EV Charger Review

Wallbox Pulsar Plus 40-Amp EV Charger Review

The Wallbox Pulsar Plus 40 Amp Level 2 EV Charger is an ultra-compact, smart charging solution with WiFi, Bluetooth, …
Add to compare

What Is an EV Charger Pedestal?

An EV charger pedestal is a free-standing mount used to hold and support an EV charger, typically where wall mounting isn’t possible. It’s commonly installed in driveways, parking lots, or open garages to provide a clean and accessible charging point.

Informative diagram titled "Components of an EV Charger Pedestal," illustrating the various parts of a typical installation. The central image shows a grey metal pedestal mounted on a square concrete foundation, with a black EV charger unit attached. Labels with descriptive text point to each component:

Pedestals can be used with either hardwired or plug-in EV chargers. In homes, they’re ideal for outdoor charging setups. In commercial settings, they help organize multiple charging stations without needing wall space.

When combined with a plug-in EV charger, the pedestal creates a semi-permanent setup—offering both stability and the flexibility to unplug and move the charger if needed.

9
Maizengauto EV Charger Pedestal Review

Maizengauto EV Charger Pedestal Review

The Maizengauto EV charger pedestal is a durable, weather-resistant stand designed for outdoor installations. This …
Add to compare
9
BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal Review

BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal Review

The BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal offers a cost-effective, durable solution for mounting Tesla Gen 2/3 Wall Connectors. …
Add to compare
8.9
Autel Maxicharger Pedestal Review

Autel Maxicharger Pedestal Review

The Autel Maxicharger Pedestal offers a durable, stable platform for Autel EV chargers, with easy installation and a …
Add to compare
8.9
VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand Review

VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand Review

The VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand provides sturdy, weather-resistant support for your EV charger outdoor installation. …
Add to compare
8.8
Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger Review

Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger Review

The Wallbox Pedestal (Eiffel Basic Mono) is a durable, minimalist EV charger stand designed for Wallbox Pulsar Plus …
Add to compare

Plug-In EV Charger Pedestal Installation Guide

Finding a ready-made plug-in EV charger pedestal can be challenging, as most pedestal designs are tailored for hardwired EV charger installations.

However, this hasn’t stopped certified EV charger installers and licensed electricians from developing reliable and code-compliant solutions, which included installing NEMA EV charger outlets on EV charger pedestals.

Installing a NEMA Outlet Inside the EV Charger Pedestal Column

One effective approach is retrofitting a standard EV charger pedestal by installing plug-in EV charging outlets inside the pedestal’s vertical column, this method protects both the wiring and the outlet from the elements while maintaining a clean, professional appearance and can be confused for a hardwired EV charger installation – ideal for residential driveways or upscale commercial spaces.

We recommend this setup for users who don’t regularly need a portable EV charger but want the flexibility of having one readily available, It eliminates the need to purchase an additional charger in case the need arises, while also avoiding the inconvenience of frequently unplugging the EV charger from a securely mounted internal NEMA outlet inside the pedestal.

Additionally, this configuration offers a valuable security benefit, by concealing the NEMA outlet and mimicking the appearance of a hardwired installation, it helps deter EV charger theft and vandalism. Portable EV chargers installed this way mimic hardwired EV charger pedestal installations which are harder to remove, making them a less attractive target for opportunistic thieves.

However, this approach requires the pedestal to have accessible and spacious internal compartments. Suitable EV charger pedestals for internal outlet installations include those with removable column panel covers and integrated mounting space.

For example, the Wallbox EV Charger Pedestal features a roomy vertical column and can be paired with a compatible electrical box (sold separately), making it a great candidate for internal NEMA outlet installation.

8.8
Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger Review

Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger Review

The Wallbox Pedestal (Eiffel Basic Mono) is a durable, minimalist EV charger stand designed for Wallbox Pulsar Plus …
Add to compare

The installation diagram below shows a 40A Wallbox Pulsar Plus EV charger (plug-in EV charger) mounted on a Wallbox Eiffel Basic Mono Pedestal shown above using a NEMA 14-50 outlet.

A wiring diagram illustrating the installation of a 40A Wallbox Pulsar Plus EV Charger on an Eiffel Basic Mono Pedestal using a NEMA 14-50 outlet connection. The diagram is divided into three main sections: the electrical panel, the connecting wiring, and the EV charger pedestal with an integrated outlet. Left Section (Electrical Panel): A gray electrical panel displays incoming L1 (Hot 1, black wire) and L2 (Hot 2, red wire) connected to the main breaker. A neutral wire (N, white/gray) connects to the neutral busbar. The panel includes a "50A Dedicated EV Charger Circuit Breaker" (double-pole), fed by L1 and L2 from the main breaker. Below, the "Ground Busbar (G)" and "Neutral Busbar" are linked via "Electrical Bonding". A "Ground Rod" runs from the ground busbar to the ground/earth. Center Section (Wiring & Conduit): Four wires exit the panel: black (L1) and red (L2) from the 50A breaker, white (N) from the neutral busbar, and green (G) from the ground busbar. These are labeled as "6 AWG Copper Circuit Wiring". An inset photo shows a gloved hand handling a "1-Inch Underground Conduit". Right Section (EV Charger Pedestal & Outlet): The 6 AWG wires travel through the conduit to the "Eiffel Basic Mono Pedestal Foundation" on a concrete surface. The green ground wire connects to the "EV Charger Pedestal Grounding Lug" and a local "EV Charger Pedestal Earth" (ground rod), creating a "Protective Multiple Earth (PME)" system. The four wires (L1, L2, N, G) continue up through the "EV Charger Pedestal Vertical Column" into an "Electrical Box (sold separately)". Inside the box, they terminate at a NEMA 14-50 outlet. At the top of the pedestal, the "40A Wallbox Pulsar Plus" charger is mounted. Its "NEMA 14-50 EV charger power supply cable" enters the column via a cable entry and is shown plugged into the NEMA 14-50 outlet inside the electrical box.

The diagram above highlights the electric vehicle circuit starting from the main electrical panel, passing through an underground conduit with 6 AWG wiring, and entering the pedestal’s vertical column, Inside the pedestal, the wires terminate at a NEMA 14-50 outlet installed within an electrical box mounted inside the pedestal. The plug-in EV charger connects directly to this outlet.

The diagram also illustrates a more advanced EV charger protective multiple earthing (PME) setup. This grounding system enhances electrical safety by connecting both the electrical panel, pedestal, and the plug-in EV charger to the earth, which we recommend for internal NEMA outlet installations in EV charger pedestals.

Mounting a NEMA Outlet on the EV Charger Pedestal Column

A more straightforward solution involves mounting an EV charger NEMA outlet externally on the EV charger pedestal column and protecting the outlet with a weatherproof receptacle box or an EV charger outlet cover.

A diagram illustrating the installation of an external NEMA outlet onto an EV charger pedestal. The title reads "External NEMA Outlet Installation on an EV Charger Pedestal", with a subtitle "Weatherproof receptacle box mounted on the pedestal column to house a NEMA outlet for plug-in EV charger connectivity".

The main visual is a tall, dark-colored EV Charger Pedestal standing upright with a base plate. Partway down the pedestal column, a set of four vertically aligned "Pre-drilled holes" are highlighted.

An "Outdoor NEMA Receptacle Box for EV Chargers" is shown detached but aligned with these holes, ready for mounting. This box is grey, weatherproof, and contains a visible "NEMA outlet" inside. Arrows indicate the box mounting onto the pre-drilled holes on the pedestal.

Text annotations provide further details:
- An arrow points to the side of the pedestal near the holes, labeled "NEMA Receptacle Box Internal Wiring Access/Cover Panels".
- A note explains that the spacing measurements of the pre-drilled holes (vertically and horizontally) should match the NEMA receptacle box hole pattern.
- Another note states that if the pedestal doesn't have pre-drilled holes, they can be added during installation.
- A vertical measurement bracket indicates that the "Pre-drilled mounting holes should be positioned between 42 and 48 inches (107-122 cm) above the ground."

The overall diagram demonstrates how to attach a weatherproof electrical box containing a NEMA outlet to the side of an EV charger pedestal using pre-drilled holes at a specific height range, allowing for plug-in charger connection.

Mounting a NEMA outlet on the EV charger pedestal column is a straightforward and reliable installation method. It’s especially useful in retrofit scenarios where the pedestal’s internal column lacks sufficient space to house the outlet internally.

This method is particularly accessible for both licensed electricians and skilled DIY installers. It avoids the complexities of modifying the pedestal’s internal structure, making it a straightforward retrofit option. In most cases, the only modification required is drilling mounting holes to secure a weatherproof receptacle box to the exterior of the pedestal’s support column.

By using a properly rated outdoor receptacle box, installers can ensure a safe and code-compliant connection for the EV charger. This approach simplifies the installation process while still delivering a durable and professional finish, especially for pedestals with limited internal space.

We recommend this method to EV owners who frequently move their chargers between locations. It offers a practical solution for maintaining plug-and-play convenience, especially when a permanent hardwired setup isn’t ideal.

It’s also well-suited for pedestals with narrow or enclosed columns, such as the VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand. These models often can’t accommodate internal outlet mounting, but their exteriors can securely hold a receptacle box without compromising functionality.

8.9
VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand Review
VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand Review
The VIVO Outdoor EV Charging Stand provides sturdy, weather-resistant support for your EV charger outdoor installation. …
Add to compare

While external mounting is effective, it’s important to use a weatherproof enclosure to shield the outlet from rain, dust, and UV exposure. When done correctly, this method provides a secure, efficient, and aesthetically clean solution for plug-in EV charger pedestal installations.

This detailed wiring diagram below illustrates a complete setup for installing an external NEMA 14-50 outlet on an EV charger pedestal—ideal for homeowners or electricians planning a plug-in EV charger configuration.

A circuit wiring diagram titled "Circuit Wiring Diagram for External NEMA Outlet Installation on EV Charger Pedestal". The subtitle explains it "Illustrates 50A circuit wiring from the main panel to a weatherproof NEMA 14-50 receptacle mounted externally on the EV charger pedestal for plug-in EV charger use".

On the left, a home electrical panel is shown with incoming service mains L1 (Hot 1, black wire) and L2 (Hot 2, red wire), and N (Neutral, white wire) connected to a "Main Breaker".
A "50A Dedicated EV Charger Circuit Breaker" (double-pole) is connected below the main breaker.
Outputs from the 50A breaker (Black - hot, Red - hot), the "Neutral Busbar" (White - neutral), and the "G (Ground Busbar)" (Green - ground) constitute the "6 AWG Copper Circuit Wiring". The panel shows "Electrical Bonding" between the neutral and ground busbars, and the ground busbar is connected to an external "Ground Rod" and "Ground/Earth".

The 4 wires (Black, Red, White, Green) are shown running underground inside a "1 Inch Underground Conduit" (inset image shows a hand laying conduit in soil) towards the EV charger pedestal on the right.

On the right, an "EV Charger Pedestal Vertical Column" is shown mounted on an "EV Charger Pedestal Foundation" resting on a "Concrete Surface".
An "Outdoor NEMA Receptacle Box" containing a NEMA 14-50 outlet is mounted on the pedestal column. The 6 AWG wires from the panel run up inside the pedestal and terminate in this box.
A "40A Plug-in EV Charger" is mounted higher up on the pedestal column, with its "EV Charger NEMA plug" inserted into the NEMA 14-50 outlet in the box below.

Grounding details at the pedestal include:
- The Green ground wire from the panel connects via a "Link" to the "EV Charger Pedestal Earth" (a local ground rod at the pedestal base).
- An "EV Charger Pedestal Grounding Lug" is shown on the foundation.
- A label indicates this setup uses "Protective Multiple Earth (PME) in EV Charger Installation".

The visual breakdown shows a 50A dedicated circuit originating from the home’s main electrical panel, traveling underground via 6 AWG copper wiring in a conduit, and terminating at a weatherproof receptacle box mounted externally on the pedestal column.

The diagram also highlights key safety elements, including bonding at the panel, ground rod integration, and a local grounding lug at the pedestal. The mounted plug-in EV charger connects securely to the NEMA outlet, demonstrating a clean, code-compliant solution for outdoor installations. This setup offers an accessible, secure, and flexible alternative to hardwired chargers—especially when pedestal internals lack sufficient space.

We recommend implementing a Protective Multiple Earth (PME) system to ground the EV charger, metal outdoor NEMA receptacle boxes, and the NEMA outlet, particularly when using metal outdoor NEMA receptacle boxes mounted on EV charger pedestal columns for plug-in EV chargers, as shown in the diagram below.

A diagram titled "Grounding and Terminal Wiring for Outdoor NEMA 14-50 Receptacle Box". The subtitle explains it "Illustrates pigtail ground wire bonding between the metal receptacle box and the NEMA outlet, with all conductors (L1, L2, Neutral, Ground) correctly terminated to ensure electrical safety and earth potential continuity."

The diagram shows four insulated wires entering the top of an open, square "Metal Receptacle Box". The wires are:
1.  White wire labeled "Neutral Wire"
2.  Black wire labeled "Hot Wire L1"
3.  Red wire labeled "Hot Wire L2"
4.  Green wire labeled "Ground Wire"

On the left, a circular diagram represents the back of a NEMA 14-50 outlet, labeled "NEMA 14-50 Terminal Wiring". It shows the four terminals: two flat vertical hot terminals, one flat horizontal neutral terminal at the top, and one round ground terminal at the bottom.

Wiring connections are shown:
-   The White (Neutral) wire connects to the top neutral terminal of the outlet.
-   The Black (Hot L1) wire connects to one of the side hot terminals of the outlet.
-   The Red (Hot L2) wire connects to the other side hot terminal of the outlet.
-   The Green (Ground) wire splits inside the box (a pigtail):
    -   One branch connects to the round ground terminal of the NEMA 14-50 outlet.
    -   The other branch connects to a screw terminal inside the metal box, labeled "NEMA receptacle box grounding lug".

The metal box itself is labeled "Grounded Outdoor NEMA Receptacle Box".

An explanatory text box points to the grounding connections, stating: "A ground wire is split (pigtail) to bond both the metal receptacle box and the NEMA 14-50 outlet to ground, ensuring all exposed conductive parts are at earth potential."

The diagram visually demonstrates the correct termination of L1, L2, Neutral, and Ground wires for a NEMA 14-50 outlet within a metal box, highlighting the essential safety step of pigtailing the ground wire to bond both the outlet and the metal enclosure.

Protective Multiple Earthing (PME) improves safety by bonding the system neutral to multiple earth points, keeping exposed metal parts at earth potential. In outdoor EV charger setups—like a metal NEMA receptacle box on a pedestal—PME helps minimize shock risk and ensures quick disconnection during faults.

Integrating an EV Charger Lock Box into the Pedestal

Installing a lockable EV charger lock box on an EV charger pedestal is a simpler alternative, especially suitable for DIY installers since it’s less complex and more secure than other plug-in EV charger pedestal installation methods mentioned above.

This approach involves mounting the lock box on the surface where the EV charger would typically be installed and placing the EV charger NEMA outlet inside the EV charger lockbox for use with a plug-in EV charger.

A circuit wiring diagram titled "Circuit Wiring Diagram for EV Charger Pedestal with NEMA Outlet on an EV Charger Lock Box". The subtitle explains it is "Illustrating the 50A circuit wiring from the main panel via underground conduit to a NEMA outlet installed within an EV charger lock box on a pedestal".

On the left, a home electrical panel is depicted with incoming service mains L1 (Hot 1, black wire) and L2 (Hot 2, red wire), and N (Neutral, white wire) connected to a "Main Breaker". A "50A Dedicated EV Charger Circuit Breaker" (double-pole) is installed below. Outputs from this 50A breaker (Black - hot, Red - hot), the "Neutral Busbar" (White - neutral), and the "G (Ground Busbar)" (Green - ground) form the "6 AWG Copper Circuit Wiring". The panel shows "Electrical Bonding" between the neutral and ground busbars. The ground busbar is connected to an external "Ground Rod" and "Ground/Earth". The source "www.electricvehiclegeek.com" is noted on the panel.

In the middle, the four 6 AWG wires (Black, Red, White, Green) are shown running horizontally inside a "1 Inch Underground Conduit". An inset image shows a gloved hand laying white conduit in a trench.

On the right, an "EV Charger Pedestal Vertical Column" is shown mounted on an "EV Charger Pedestal Foundation" resting on a "Concrete Surface". At the top of the pedestal is an "EV Charger Lock Box" shown with its door open. Inside the lock box, a "NEMA Outlet" (appearing to be a 14-50 type) is installed, with the 6 AWG wires running up the pedestal column and terminating at this outlet.

Grounding at the pedestal base is detailed: The Green ground wire from the panel connects via a "Link" to the "EV Charger Pedestal Earth" (a local ground rod). An "EV Charger Pedestal Grounding Lug" is also shown on the foundation. A label indicates this setup uses "Protective Multiple Earth (PME) in EV Charger Installation.

Several key factors must be considered in this type of installation: the EV charger pedestal must support the weight, the mounting surface must be compatible with your chosen EV charger lock box, and the lock box must have enough internal space to accommodate both the NEMA outlet and the EV charger.

Housing the plug-in EV charger outlet in a lockable EV charger enclosure mounted on an EV charger pedestal helps protect the charger from the elements, theft, vandalism, and unauthorized use. This makes it an excellent choice for shared or commercial spaces where security and controlled access are essential.

    We recommend integrating an EV charger lockbox to an EV charger pedestal in heavy-duty EV charger pedestals that would be able to support the added weight of the EV charger lockbox, an EV charger outlet, plug-in EV charger weight, and also any other additional accessory you might install in the EV charger lockbox such as EV charger smart meters.

    Examples of suitable EV charger pedestals include the Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger, Autel Maxicharger Pedestal, Maizengauto EV Charger Pedestal, and BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal, these models feature a heavy-duty base and sturdy vertical columns.

    9
    Maizengauto EV Charger Pedestal Review
    Maizengauto EV Charger Pedestal Review
    The Maizengauto EV charger pedestal is a durable, weather-resistant stand designed for outdoor installations. This …
    Add to compare
    9
    BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal Review
    BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal Review
    The BMZX Tesla Charger Pedestal offers a cost-effective, durable solution for mounting Tesla Gen 2/3 Wall Connectors. …
    Add to compare
    8.9
    Autel Maxicharger Pedestal Review
    Autel Maxicharger Pedestal Review
    The Autel Maxicharger Pedestal offers a durable, stable platform for Autel EV chargers, with easy installation and a …
    Add to compare
    8.8
    Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger Review
    Wallbox Pedestal for EV Charger Review
    The Wallbox Pedestal (Eiffel Basic Mono) is a durable, minimalist EV charger stand designed for Wallbox Pulsar Plus …
    Add to compare

    Among them, the Wallbox EV charger pedestal stands out for its enhanced stability, making it better suited to support heavier EV charger lock boxes thanks to its reinforced support base. However, it is also more expensive than the other options, reflecting its premium build quality and added structural support.

    We recommend implementing a Protective Multiple Earth (PME) system when installing metal EV charger lockboxes on pedestal columns for plug-in EV chargers. PME ensures that all exposed conductive parts—including the metal lockbox housing and the NEMA outlet—are bonded to a common earth potential.

    Earthing metal EV charger components, such as the EV charger lock box, significantly reduces the risk of electric shock and enhances the overall safety of integrating an EV charger lockbox into the EV charger pedestal.

    A diagram titled "EV Charger Pedestal, Lock Box, Load Connection, and Grounding," subtitled "Illustrating load device connection, box and pedestal grounding, and cable gland entry."

The diagram shows a cross-section view of a "Metal EV Charger Pedestal" (grey vertical bar on the left) with a "Metal EV Charger Lock Box" (brown outline rectangle) mounted to it.

Wiring enters from below via a "Cables Conduit" into the pedestal base. Four wires (White "Neutral Wire", Black "Hot Wire L1", Red "Hot Wire L2", Green "Ground Wire") run up inside the pedestal and pass through a "Cable Gland" secured by a "Gland Lock Nut" into the bottom of the lock box via a "Metal EV Charger Lock Box Knockout".

Inside the lock box:
- The Neutral, Hot L1, Hot L2, and the main Green Ground Wire continue upwards to terminate at a component labeled "Load Device: (e.g., a NEMA 14-50 receptacle, terminal blocks for a hardwired charger)" represented by a brown rectangle.
- A green "Pigtail Grounding Wire" branches off the main Green Ground Wire before the load device and connects to the "EV Charger Lock Box Grounding Lug" (orange circle/terminal) inside the lock box, bonding the box itself.

External Grounding:
- Another green "Pigtail Grounding Wire" connects from the area of the Cable Gland (likely bonded to it) external to the lock box, down to the "EV Charger Pedestal Grounding Lug" (orange circle/terminal) on the metal pedestal itself, bonding the pedestal.

The "Electric Vehicle Geek" logo is in the bottom right corner. The diagram illustrates the complete path for power conductors and the critical grounding connections for both the metal lock box and the metal pedestal.

    The diagram above shows how a 4-wire EV charger circuit is routed through a metal pedestal into an EV charger lock box housing a load device (e.g., NEMA 14-50 outlet). It highlights proper grounding using pigtail wires to bond both the metal lock box and pedestal to earth, ensuring safe PME-compliant installation for outdoor plug-in EV chargers.

    Plug-In EV Charger Pedestal Installation Notes

    This section covers everything from site planning and code compliance to conduit selection, Pedestal selection, Plug-in EV Charger selection, NEMA outlet choice, and grounding – ensuring your pedestal-mounted charger is safe, code-compliant, and ready for reliable use.

    Pre-Installation Planning

    Review Electrical Codes & Permit Requirements

    Always check local building codes and permitting requirements before starting. Key NEC standards include:

    • Article 625: Requires EV chargers to be mounted at least 24″ above grade outdoors (18″ indoors).
    • Article 635: Mandates cable management for cables over 25 feet—highly recommended even for shorter runs.

    Site Selection

    Choose a site that:

    • Minimizes wiring distance to reduce costs and EV charger voltage drop.
    • Avoids underground obstructions like roots, driveways, or water lines.
    • Offers safe and accessible parking space.
    • Is sheltered from harsh weather.
    • Complies with trench depth requirements (typically 18″).

    Plug-In EV Charger Considerations

    • Level 1 vs. Level 2 Compatibility: Plug-in EV chargers are available in both Level 1 (120V) and Level 2 (240V) configurations. Level 1 chargers use a standard household outlet (NEMA 5-15 or NEMA 5-20), offering slow charging suited for overnight use or emergencies. Level 2 chargers, typically plugged into a NEMA 14-50 or 6-50 outlet, deliver significantly faster charging and are ideal for daily driving needs.
    • Confirm your EV charger panel supports your charger’s amperage (often 40A for plug-in EV chargers).
    • Cross-check the charger’s voltage and phase compatibility.
    • Ensure the selected charger suits your daily energy needs.
    • Consider electrical panel upgrades if the existing system cannot support additional load.
    • For accurate load assessments, refer to our [EV Charging Load Calculator].

    Choosing the Right NEMA Outlet

    Plug-in EV chargers require a dedicated NEMA outlet that aligns with the charger’s plug type and electrical specifications. Always verify that both the outlet configuration and the circuit rating are compatible with the charger’s voltage and amperage requirements to ensure safe and reliable operation.

    A variety of NEMA outlet types are used in EV charging applications, including:

    • 120V Outlets:
      • NEMA 5-15 – Standard household outlet (Level 1, ~12A max)
      • NEMA 5-20 – Slightly higher-rated 120V outlet for faster Level 1 charging
    • 240V Outlets (Level 2):
      • NEMA 6-15 / 6-20 – Compact 240V outlets for lower-amperage Level 2 chargers
      • NEMA 10-30 / 14-30 – Often repurposed dryer outlets
      • NEMA 6-50 / 14-50 – Common heavy-duty outlets for high-amperage Level 2 chargers (32–50A)

    When selecting an outlet, factor in the charger’s maximum current draw, the cable length, and future-proofing considerations if upgrading later to a higher-powered EV or dual-EV setup.

    When choosing a NEMA outlet:

    • Verify your charger’s plug type and amperage rating.
    • Confirm outlet compatibility with your charger and pedestal mounting.
    • Ensure the outlet enclosure is weatherproof (NEMA-rated) for outdoor use.
    • Use UL-listed or ETL-certified industrial-grade outlets with heavy-duty brass contacts and secure terminal clamps that can handle EV charger continuous loads.

    Pro Tip: When installing the outlet inside a metal lock box or pedestal, ground the box and outlet using a pigtail ground wire. For optimal safety, implement a Protective Multiple Earth (PME) system to bond all exposed metal devices to earth potential.

    Check out our guide on How to Install NEMA Outlets for EV Charging for step-by-step instructions and circuit diagrams on wiring NEMA outlets specifically for EV charging.

    Choosing the Right EV Charger Pedestal

    Select between a branded or universal pedestal. Ensure mounting compatibility of the plug-in EV charger and the NEMA outlet and check for pre-drilled patterns that match your plug-in EV charger’s bolt layout.

    Selecting Conduit Type & Run Path

    Decide between PVC or metal conduit based on the environment. Underground conduit is preferred for outdoor installations, while surface-mounted conduit works well for interior garages or above-grade runs. Ensure compliance with local codes and minimize bends and interference.

    Securing the Pedestal for Plug-In EV Charger Installations

    For a durable and code-compliant plug-in EV charger pedestal installation, start by selecting a level, stable surface for mounting the pedestal. Outdoor environments demand a strong foundation to support the weight of the charger and maintain long-term stability under varying weather conditions.

    We recommend installing the pedestal on a precast or custom-poured concrete footing, ideally with the following dimensions:

    • Length: 600 mm
    • Width: 600 mm
    • Height: 400 mm

    These dimensions ensure a broad footprint for structural support and anchor bolt engagement, minimizing the risk of tilt, movement, or stress over time.

    Foundation Design and Pedestal Anchoring

    A supporting visual titled “EV Charger Pedestal Foundation” breaks down the key structural elements, combining a detailed line diagram of the pedestal base and a 3D view of the recommended concrete block.

    Informative diagram titled "EV Charger Pedestal Foundation." The subtitle explains it "Provides the primary structural base to support the entire pedestal, typically made from heavy-duty materials like steel to resist wear and environmental conditions."
    Pedestal Mounting Components (Upper Section of Diagram)
    • Vertical Support Post: Forms the backbone of the pedestal, internally channeled for cable protection and easy wiring access.
    • Base Plate with Mounting Holes: A flat steel flange at the bottom of the column is designed for bolting to a concrete surface. Often includes optional gasket seals to improve waterproofing and stability.
    • Anchor Bolts: Threaded fasteners shown extending downward through the base plate into the concrete. Critical to secure the pedestal firmly to the foundation, especially in windy or high-traffic areas.
    Concrete Foundation Elements (Lower Section of Diagram)
    • Surface Mounting Plate: A pre-drilled top plate resting on the concrete block, designed to align with the pedestal’s bolt pattern.
    • Central Conduit Opening: A hole through the top center of the block, enabling direct entry for electrical cables into the pedestal from below.
    • Side Conduit Arches: Grooved or notched cutouts along the lower block edges to route and protect underground conduits.
    Installation Tips from the Field
    • Always confirm pedestal base compatibility with your selected concrete block. Most manufacturers offer templates or dimensional specs for anchor placement.
    • Use corrosion-resistant anchor bolts rated for outdoor use, and torque them to spec to prevent loosening over time.
    • Double-check pedestal alignment and leveling during installation to ensure proper charger orientation and user accessibility.
    • For plug-in chargers, ensure the pedestal’s internal raceway allows safe conduit routing to the NEMA 14-50 or 6-50 outlet, and the outlet box is weather-rated for exterior use.

    Tools & Materials Checklist

    • EV Charger Circuit Conduit (PVC or Metal) – Choose based on site conditions and local code requirements. Use PVC conduit for corrosion resistance in underground runs, or metal conduit for added durability and grounding continuity above ground.
    • EV Charger Circuit Wiring – Select the correct EV charger installation wire gauge to handle the charger’s amperage. Use THHN or THWN-2 insulation for high-temperature and wet-location ratings. Always follow NEC guidelines for wire sizing and conduit fill.
    • NEMA Outlet (14-50 or 6-50) – Choose based on charger specs and outdoor durability.
    • Disconnect Switch, Circuit Breaker & Junction Box – Include safety shut-off, proper EV charger breaker sizing, and secure wiring junctions.
    • Anchors, Bolts & Mounting Template – For securely fastening the pedestal to the slab or surface.
    • Multimeter, Level, Conduit Bender, Drill – Essential tools for testing, alignment, bending conduit, and mounting.
    James Ndungu

    James Ndungu is a certified EV charger installer with over five years of experience in Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) selection, permitting, and installation. He holds advanced certifications, including the Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program (EVITP), and diplomas in Electric Vehicle Technology and Engineering Fundamentals of EVs. Since 2021, James has been a frequent tester of EV chargers and accessories, providing expert insights into the latest EV charging solutions.

    We will be happy to hear your thoughts

    Leave a reply

    Electric Vehicle Geek
    Logo
    Compare items
    • Total (0)
    Compare
    0